Here’s a detailed guide on the best things to do in Sri Lanka while planning your vacation for 2025!

Activities to Do in Sri Lanka

Are you planning your trip to Sri Lanka in 2025? This detailed guide on activities in Sri Lanka will help you explore the best things to do in Sri Lanka while experiencing Sri Lanka tourism at its finest.
Sri Lanka, a small paradise island, boasts an incredible natural diversity. Whether it’s the pristine beaches, lush hills, or vibrant cities, Sri Lanka offers a plethora of activities in Sri Lanka to cater to every traveler’s interest. From rock climbing in Sigiriya and hiking to Adam’s Peak to whale watching in Mirissa and surfing at Arugam Bay, there’s something for everyone.
The best part of Sri Lanka tourism is that you can visit different locations with unique atmospheres and landscapes within a short span of time. This means you can spend more time enjoying the things to do in Sri Lanka rather than traveling from place to place.

1. Explore Historical Sites in Sri Lanka

Discover the ancient city of Anuradhapura, a UNESCO World Heritage site, and marvel at the well-preserved ruins of early Sri Lankan civilization. Visit Sigiriya Rock Fortress, known as the “Lion Rock,” for breathtaking views and fascinating history. As Sigiriya is going to be open for tourists at night, you can now witness the moonrocks lighting up at night on top of the rock, which is indeed a magical experience.

2. Blend into Local Ceylon Culture

Are you thinking about what to do in Sri Lanka with kids? Experience Sri Lanka’s rich cultural heritage by attending traditional Kandyan dance performances and traditional hand craft sessions in the popular tourist destinations like Kandy. Exploring beach destinations like Galle, Arugam Bay, Mirissa, Weligama and Ahangama is also a must. Travel through bustling markets of Colombo and try local street food, like kottu roti and hoppers which are among must-taste local food in Sri Lanka. Visit Jaffna to experience the vibrant culture of the Sri Lankan Tamil community.

3. Popular Adventure Activities in Sri Lanka

For adventure lovers, Sri Lanka offers thrilling activities in Sri Lanka such as white-water rafting in Kitulgala, hiking up Adam’s Peak, and exploring the Knuckles Mountain Range. Don’t forget to try scuba diving and snorkeling in the crystal-clear waters around Hikkaduwa and Trincomalee or going up in the air on a hot air balloon in Sigiriya.

4. Enjoy Wildlife Safaris at the prime of Sri Lanka Tourism

During your visit to Sri Lanka even for a few days, going on a safari in a national park in Sri Lanka like Yala National Park, Habarana, Minneriya, Kandalama, Kumana, Wilpattu or Udawalawe to see elephants, tuskers, leopards, and a variety of bird species in their natural habitat upclose is a must.

5. Whale Watching in Mirissa Sri Lanka

Mirissa is renowned for its breathtaking whale-watching experiences. Off Marissa’s coast becomes a haven for blue whales, sperm whales, and playful dolphins. Getting on an early morning boat tour to witness these majestic creatures in their natural habitat, makes whale watching in Mirissa an absolute must-do activity when exploring Sri Lanka tourism. For those looking for things to do in Sri Lanka, whale watching in Mirissa should definitely be on your itinerary.

6. Explore the City of Kandy Sri Lanka

Kandy is a must-visit destination in your travel itinerary. This small town has its own vibe that has its own culture, traditional practices, art, architecture and festivals. If you are traveling around July and August, make sure to be in Kandy to witness the glorious Esala Perahera in Kandy also known as the Kandy Perahera that showcases all the traditional Kandyan dancing talents in one go. Visit Peradeniya Botanical Garden and the University of Peradeniya which was established in 1942 and is considered to be the most beautiful university in the island located amidst lush greenery. Exploring Kandy is among the top things to do in Sri Lanka for those interested in culture and history.

7. Discover Galle Fort

Explore Galle Fort, a UNESCO World Heritage site blending Portuguese, Dutch, and British influences. Start with breakfast at the historic restaurant in the Galle fort and stroll through lanes filled with shops and cafes. Don’t miss the breathtaking sunset views from the ramparts. Galle Fort offers a rich cultural experience, making it a must-visit in Sri Lanka tourism.

8. Don’t Forget Scenic Train Rides to Ella and Galle

The most scenic rail journeys are the train ride from Kandy to Badulla, offering breathtaking views of lush tea plantations, cascading waterfalls, and misty mountains. The journey from Colombo to Galle is equally captivating, with stunning coastal views and countryside landscapes. These train rides not only provide a unique way to experience the natural beauty of Sri Lanka but also offer a glimpse into the daily lives of its welcoming people.
Here are the best things you can do during your visit to the paradise isle!
  • Rock climbing in Sigiriya
  • Hiking to Adam’s Peak to watch sunrise
  • Visiting Kandy and the Hill Country
  • Whale watching in Mirissa
  • Surfing at Arugam Bay
  • Visit to open-air ocean terrace restaurant in Weligama in Cape Weligama
  • Taking a scenic train ride to Ella
  • White-water rafting in Kitulgala
  • Going on a safari in Yala National Park
  • Exploring the iconic Galle Dutch Fort
  • Enjoying a fresh cup of tea at a tea plantation in Nuwara Eliya
Exploring ancient sites like Kandy, Sigiriya, Dambulla, Polonnaruwa, Anuradhapura, Galle & Jaffna is one of the top things to do in Sri Lanka during your visit, especially if you’re a history enthusiast.
There are many activities to do in Sri Lanka to experience its culture like having a village tour, participating in cooking local meals, exploring sea food, having a chat with the local community are few among them. These activities in Sri Lanka provide a deep dive into the island’s vibrant traditions.
You can do surfing, white-water rafting, trekking, hiking, scuba diving, snorkeling, underground waterfall exploration, waterfall expeditions and more. Sri Lanka is a prime destination for beginner level bungee jumping at Ella, Kitulgala, Colombo and Kandy. Adventure activities in Sri Lanka are perfect for adrenaline seekers.
Yala National Park being the first, Habarana, Minneriya, Kandalama, Kumana, Wilpattu or Udawalawe safaris are among the top things to do in Sri Lanka for nature enthusiasts.
If you are wondering about the things to do in Sri Lanka, watching whales in Mirissa between November and April is a must do activity.
Witness the traditional Kandyan art, architecture, paintings and the history of the Temple of the Tooth Relic, and the other ancient temples like Gadaladeniya, Lankathilaka, Ambakke, and Hindagala temples around the city.
On your way, you can visit Hikkaduwa and Unawatuna to go snorkeling, scuba diving, boat rides, surfing and watch turtle hatcheries. These activities in Sri Lanka provide a unique blend of history and adventure.
Taking a train ride is a must-do activity in Sri Lanka, whether you’re traveling for a few days, a week, or with your family. Booking your train seats directly online or through your travel agent prior to your visit is the best thing to do because there are limited seats available. These scenic rides are among the top things to do in Sri Lanka for an unforgettable experience.

In conclusion, each of these activities offers a unique glimpse into the beauty and excitement that define Sri Lanka tourism. Whether you’re an adventure seeker, a nature lover, or someone looking to soak in the local culture, Sri Lanka has it all. Activities in Sri Lanka provide endless opportunities for a memorable vacation. From exploring the ancient sites to enjoying the pristine beaches, the array of things to do in Sri Lanka ensures every traveler leaves with unforgettable memories.

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